原價(jià):38.00元內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介本書收集了近十年來在雅思A類和G類寫作考試的Task2中出現(xiàn)過的各類題材的議論文寫作題，并且為每道雅思題目提供了高質(zhì)量的范文。除了范文之外，每一道雅思題目的后面還附有單詞注解、漢語譯文、特別提醒、相關(guān)題目、寫作點(diǎn)撥、詞匯升級(jí)、句型升級(jí)、論據(jù)積累等自學(xué)輔導(dǎo)欄目?？忌陂喿x本書之前，請(qǐng)先了解各個(gè)自學(xué)輔導(dǎo)欄目的設(shè)置目的以及學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)，結(jié)合自身情況對(duì)這些內(nèi)容進(jìn)行取舍，以提高學(xué)習(xí)效率、取得最佳的復(fù)習(xí)效果?！　?.單詞注釋　　這個(gè)欄目歸納整理了范文中出現(xiàn)的難度相對(duì)較高的詞匯，并附有音標(biāo)和漢語釋義。?如果考生的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間多于三個(gè)月，請(qǐng)記憶這些單詞?如果復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間在三個(gè)月至一個(gè)月之間，請(qǐng)選擇性地記憶范文中出現(xiàn)的、打算在考場(chǎng)里使用的單詞?如果復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間少于一個(gè)月，請(qǐng)?zhí)^這個(gè)欄目，直接進(jìn)入 詞匯升級(jí) 環(huán)節(jié)　　2.漢語譯文　　這個(gè)欄目提供了范文的漢語譯文。為了方便讀者的理解，大部分譯文以直譯為主，因而部分語句會(huì)略顯生澀，望考生見諒。立志在雅思寫作考試中奪取高分并且有較長復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間的考生，可以在精讀完范文以后，試著對(duì)照范文的漢語譯文，將文章再譯成英文。用心比較自己的譯文和范文在文字方面的不同，可以讓你的英語表達(dá)能力在短時(shí)間內(nèi)有一個(gè)很大的提高?！　?.特別提醒　　這個(gè)欄目將雅思寫作中出現(xiàn)的題目按照題材進(jìn)行了分類，并且指出了各類題材在雅思考試中出現(xiàn)頻率的高低。由于雅思寫作試題重復(fù)使用的幾率很高，請(qǐng)考生特別留意那些在近幾年的雅思寫作考試中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的熱門題材。　　4.推薦指數(shù)　　這個(gè)欄目用星號(hào)★標(biāo)注了每道寫作題目在將來的雅思考試中出現(xiàn)幾率的高低，最高推薦指數(shù)為五星?！　?.相關(guān)題目　　這個(gè)欄目提供了與各道雅思寫作題目類似的其他雅思寫作題目在本書中的編號(hào)。這些題材類似的雅思題目，組成了 相關(guān)寫作題目組 ，方便考生復(fù)習(xí)。?如果考生的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間多于三個(gè)月，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀 相關(guān)寫作題目組 里的各篇范文，并用心體會(huì)這些范文在構(gòu)思和表達(dá)方面的異同?如果復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間在三個(gè)月至一個(gè)月之間，請(qǐng)?jiān)陂喿x了 相關(guān)寫作題目組 里的各篇范文之后，選擇性地精讀其中的一篇?如果復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間少于一個(gè)月，請(qǐng)直接從每組 相關(guān)寫作題目組 里挑選一篇范文進(jìn)行精讀　　6.寫作點(diǎn)撥--------------------------------------------------------------------------------作者簡(jiǎn)介劉巍巍，香港理工大學(xué)英文系博士，新東方教育科技集團(tuán)資深教師。2005年、2006年、2007年 新東方教育科技集團(tuán)優(yōu)秀教師獎(jiǎng) 得主。20歲登上新東方講臺(tái)，曾被學(xué)生曾被學(xué)員稱為 神童 教師，迄今面授過近十萬學(xué)子。英文功底深厚，授課風(fēng)格冷靜、理智，以理性和實(shí)效著稱?！　≡啻沃鞒趾蛥⒓有聳|方新教師培訓(xùn)工作，多次赴海外參加國際學(xué)術(shù)交流活動(dòng)，并在《羊城晚報(bào)》等主流媒體上發(fā)表雅思專題文章。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------目錄1.Inthepast,peoplespenttheirentirelivesdoingonejob.Butnowadays,theychangetheirjobsfrequently.Pleasegivethereasonsandyoursuggestions.22.Whatarethemaintasksofuniversities:toofferstudentsknowledgeandskillsessentialfortheirfuturecareer,ortoprovidestudentswithaccesstoknowledgeitself?Whatdoyouthinkuniversityeducationshouldcontain?43.Shouldgovernmentpayformedicalcareandeducation?Why?64.Whatisitinthemassmediathathasnegativeeffectsonteenagersandwhatmeasuresshouldgovernmentstaketosolvethisproblem?85.Nowadayscomputersarewidelyusedineducation.Asaresult,somepeoplethinkteachersnolongerplayimportantrolesinclassrooms.Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagree?106.Universitiesshouldacceptequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsineverysubject.Doyouagreeordisagree?127.Somepeoplethinkthatchildrenshouldlearntocompete,butothersthinkthatchildrenshouldbetaughttoco-operatesothattheycouldbecomemoreusefuladults.Statesomereasonsforbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.148.Thecultureofdifferentcountriesarebecomingincreasinglysimilar,sothereisnopointforpeopletogotravelingabroadfortheycouldhavethesameexperienceathome.Doyouagreeordisagree?169.Somepeoplethinkthatpeoplewillforgettheirowntraditionandhistorybecausetheynolongerweartheirtraditionalcostumes.Doyouagreeordisagree?1810.Traditionalfoodisundergoinggreatchangesandbeingreplacedbynewdiets.Whatdoyouthinkarethereasonsandwhatdoyouthinkaboutthisphenomenon?2011.SomepeoplethinktheOlympicGameswillnolongerplayanimportantroleinthe21stcentury,andthe2004gameshouldbethelastone.Doyouagreeordisagree?2212.Inmostpartsoftheworld,thevolumeoftrafficisgrowingatanalarmingrate.Discussthemaintrafficproblemsinyourcountry,theircausesandpossiblesolutions.2413.Theworldofworkischangingrapidly.Peopletodaynolongertakeonejobforlife.Discussthecausesofthesechanges.Whatsuggestionswouldyoumakeforyoungpeopletopreparethemselvesfortheworkinfuture?2614.Asscienceandtechnologycontributemosttothedevelopmentofsociety,sciencestudentsshouldgetmorefinancialsupportfromgovernmentthanstudentsinotherfields（eg.business,language,etc.）.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?2815.Nowadayspeoplecanusecomputerstotalk,learnandcommunicatewithoutleavinghome.Thereisadangerthatitwillcausemoreisolationandalackofcommunicationamongpeople.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?3016.Somepeoplethinkthatmachinetranslationishighlydevelopedintoday ssociety.Thereforeitisnotnecessaryforchildrentolearnaforeignlanguage.What syouropinion?3217.Somepeoplesaythattheageofbookshaspassed;informationcanbeaccessedviavideos,computers,television,filmsandsoforth.Otherpeoplethinkbooksandwrittenwordswillstillbeessentialforinformationdisseminationandeducation.Discussbothsidesandgiveyouropinion.3418.Televisionisdangerousbecauseitdestroysthefamilytieandcommunityspirit.Itissaidbysomethattelevisionabsorbssomuchofpeople stimethattheyhavenotimetotalktoeachother.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Giveyouropinion.3619.Peoplewhodonotknowhowtousecomputerwillbecomemoreandmoredisadvantaged.Statethedisadvantagesandwhatactiongovernmentsshouldtake.3820.Scientificandtechnologicaladvancesbringbenefitstoourdailylife.However,mostscientistsarenolongerabletofindthesolutionstotheproblemstheyhavecreated.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?4021.Intelligentrobotswillbemorewidelyusedinthefuture.Isthisablessingoracurse?Whatisyouropinion?4222.Thereasonwhysomefamiliesdon tbuytelevisionsetisthattheparentswanttheirchildrentospendmoretimeoncreativethinkingoreveninventions.Agreeordisagree?4423.Newspaper,radio,televisionandcomputereachhasitsmeritsanddrawbacks.Whatisthemostefficientmeansofacquiringinformation?Giveyourreasons.4624.Somepeoplethinksciencecontributesmoretothesociety;othersbelievesubjectssuchaslanguageorbusinessmakeabiggercontribution.What syouropinion?4825.Moderntechnologyhasgreatlyinfluencedpeople swaysofentertainment,makingpeoplelesscreative.Doyouagreeordisagree?5026.Someparentsmaintainthatco-educationisbetterfortheirchildrenwhileothersbelieveitisbetterifboysandgirlsgotosingle-sexschool.Discuss.5227.Manyschoolsaretroubledbystudents behavioralproblems.Whatarethecauses?Whatsolutionsdoyourecommend?5428.Shouldtheteacherinphysicaleducationclassencouragethestudentstobemorecompetitiveorurgethemtocooperatewithoneanother?Whatisyouropinion?5629.Whichisabetterplacefortheaged,homeornursinghome?5830.Itissaidthatlifeisbecomingincreasinglystressfulformostpeople.Whatisthereasonofthisphenomenonandhowcouldthisproblembesolved?6031.Happinessisconsideredimportantbyallpeople.Whyisithardtodefinehappiness?Whatarethefactorsthatarenecessarytoachievehappiness?6232.Advertisingadverselyaffectsyoungpeople,soitshouldbestrictlylimited.Doyouagreeornot?6433.Moreandmorewomengoouttowork.Hence,itisthegovernments responsibilitytoprovidedaycareserviceforthechildrenofworkingmother,freeofcharge.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?6634.Isitfairthatsportsprofessionalsearnmuchmoremoneythanpeopleinotherimportantprofessions?Givereasonsforbothsidesoftheargumentandyouropinion.6835.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofpeopletravelingabroadtoworkforacertainperiodoftime.7036.Wastedisposalpresentsincreasingproblems,especiallyinurbanareas.Whatdoyouthinkarethecauses?Givesomesuggestiontothegovernmentandindividualsonhowtoreducetheamountofrubbish.7237.Statisticsshowthatcitiesareincreasinginsize.Whatdoyouthinkarethecausesandpossibleconsequences?7438.Therearemoreandmorecarsincities.Hence,pedestriansandcyclistsareendangeredbyheavytraffic.Gardensandstreetsgivewaytocarparksandhighways.Howcancityplannerssatisfyallpeople sneeds?7639.Manypeoplethinkthatcountrieshaveamoralobligationtohelpeachother,whileothersarguethattheaidmoneyismisspentbythegovernmentsthatreceiveit,sointernationalaidshouldnotbegiventothepoorcountries.Discuss.7840.Creativeartistsshouldbegiventhefreedomtoexpresstheirideas（throughwords,pictures,musicorfilms）.However,somepeoplethinkgovernmentshouldimposecertainrestrictionsonthem.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?8041.Mostcountriesspendlargeamountofmoneyonweaponstodefendthemselvesthoughtheyarenotatwar.Somebelievethosecountriesshouldspendthemoneytohelppoorcountries.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?8242.Howtomeasureacountry ssuccess?Somesayitdependsonthequalityofcitizens life,butotherssayitmeansaprosperouseconomy.What syouropinion?8443.Educationisofvitalimportancetoindividualdevelopmentandsocialprogress.Whatshouldeducationconsistofinordertofulfillbothends?8644.Itisrightthatcollegegraduatesearnhighersalariesthanthelesswell-educatedinthecommunity.Buttheyshouldalsopaythefullcostoftheirstudy.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?8845.Somepeoplesaythatthepositiveeffectsofadvertisingoutweighitsnegativeeffects.Doyouagreeordisagree?9046.Manypeopleareafraidofleavingtheirhousebecauseofcrime.Somethinkmoreactionsshouldbetakentopreventcrime,butothersthinklittlecanbedone.Whatisyourview?9247.Manypeoplebelievethatsubjectssuchasmusicorsportsarenotuseful.Thusschoolshouldconcentrateonsubjectsthatofferbettercareerprospect.Whatisyouropinion?9448.Eachyearsomelanguagesdieout.Somesaythisisgoodbecausefewerlanguageswouldmakecommunicationeasierandrelievepeopleoftheburdenoflearningforeignlanguages.Doyouagreeordisagree?9649.Isdistantlearningaseffectiveasschooleducation?9850.Somesaythatchildrenshouldobeytheirparentsandteachers,whileothersbelievethattoomuchcontrolwillnothelptopreparechildrenfortheiradultlife.Discussbothsidesoftheviews.10051.Somethinkwecanacquireknowledgefromnewsreports.Othersbelievewecannottrustjournalists.Whatdoyouthink?Whatimportantqualitiesshouldajournalisthave?10252.Eachyear,crimecommittedbyyoungpeopleisontherise.Whatarethereasons?Suggestsomesolutions.10453.Somepeoplethinkthattraditionalcultureisbeingdamagedasitisusedasatooltomakemoneyinthetourismindustry.Othersthinkitistheonlywaytopreserveandprotectcultureandtradition.Discussandstateyouropinion.10654.Somethinkstudentscanlearnmoreeffectivelyingroups,whileothersthinktheyshouldstudyalone.Whatarethebenefitsofeachmethod?Whichonedoyouthinkismoreeffective?10855.Peoplearenowabletoperformeverydaytaskssuchasshopping,bankingandbusinesstransactionswithoutmeetingothersfacetoface.Whataretheeffectsonboththeindividualandthesociety?11056.Thegovernmentshouldcontroltheamountofviolenceinfilmsandontelevisioninordertoreducetheamountofviolentcrimesinthesociety.Doyouagreeordisagree?11257.Childrenarecurrentlyhavingextraclassesafternormallessons.Whatarethepositiveandnegativeeffects?Whatisyouropinion?11458.Youngchildrenshouldstayinkindergartensornurseryschoolssothattheirmotherscanreturntoworkearlier.Doyouagree?11659.Peoplenowspendmuchtimeandmoneyontheirappearanceandpaymoreattentiontotheirdressing.Givereasonsandyouropiniononthis.11860.Manypeoplebelievethatwehavedevelopedintoa throw-awaysociety whichisfilledwithplasticbagsandrubbish.Doyouagreeordisagree?12061.Somepeopleagreethatallkindsofjobsshouldbeequallyopentomenandwomen.Othersthinkthatsomejobsshouldonlybesuitableformenandwomenrespectively.Discussandgiveyouropinion.12262.Nowadayscollegestudentsorevenhighschoolstudentsstarttoworkatayoungerage.Doyouthinkthatitisapositiveornegativedevelopment?12463.Somepeoplethinkthatbicycleisthebestwaytotravelfromplacetoplace.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthebicycle.12664.Moderntechnologygivespeoplemorefreetime,butactuallytheyarebusierthanbefore.Doyouagreeordisagree?12865.Manypeoplethinkthateducationislosingitsvalue.Doyouagreeordisagree?13066.Shoppinghasbecomeafavoritepastimeforsomeyoungpeople.Doweneedtoencouragetheyoungtodosomethingmoreusefulintheirfreetime?Whatisyouropinion?13267.Isitnecessarytoforbidsmoking?Stateyouropinionandreasons.13468.Educationusedtobeaperiodofschooling.Butnowpeopleregarditasalifelongprocess.Doyouagreeordisagree?13669.Peoplehavedifferenthobbiessuchascollectingstampsorwoodcarving.Whyarehobbiesimportanttous?Howcanwebenefitfromhavinghobbies?13870.Whataretheadvantagesofmarryingatanearlyandoldagerespectively?14071.Shouldpeopledoingdifferentjobshaveholidaysatdifferenttimeoftheyear?Whatisyouropinion?14272.Somepeopleliketorisktheirlivesinsomedangeroussportssuchasmountainclimbing.Somesayrescuersneednotrisktheirownlivestosavethosetrappedonmountainpeaksandthatpeopleshouldberesponsiblefortheirownlives.Whatisyouropinion?14473.RadiowillbereplacedbyotherformsofmassmediasuchasTVortheInternet.Doyouagreeordisagree?14674.Whataretheproblemsforpeoplelivingandworkinginthecountryside?Whatshouldthegovernmentdotosolvethem?14875.Somepeoplesaythatweshouldnotencouragesportsgamesamongschoolsbecausetheyleadtocompetitionratherthancooperation.Towhatextentdoyouagreewithit?15076.Somepeopleregardanimalsaspetswhileothersseethemasasourceoffoodandclothing.Whatisyouropinion?15277.Somepeoplebelievethatdamagetotheenvironmentisaninevitableconsequenceoftheimprovementoflivingstandards.Whatisyouropinion?15478.ThespreadofEnglishandgrowthofinternationaltourismhavesomenegativeeffectsoncountries languagesandtraditionalculture.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?15679.Traditionalartisasignofcivilization.Doyouthinkgovernmentshouldsubsidizemusicians,painters,actorsoroperacompanies?Whatshouldthegovernmentdo?15880.Manypeoplethinkthatpaintingandmusicdonotdirectlyimprovethequalityofpeople.Therefore,governmentshouldnotspendtoomuchmoneyonartisticprojects.Doyouagreeordisagree?16081.Today,manystudentstakethecourseInternationalNewsinsecondaryschool.Somesayitisawasteoftime.Discussandstateyouropinion.16282.Ifyouhaveenoughmoney,willyouuseittobuyahouseortostartabusiness?16483.Itisbettertobeamemberofagroupthantobetheleaderofagroup.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatement?Giveyourreasons.16684.Somepeoplesaythatchildrenshouldspendtheirleisuretimeoneducationalactivities.Somepeoplebelieveitisdangeroustoputtoomuchpressureonchildren.Whatisyouropinion?16885.Somepeoplethinkthatinordertoimprovethequalityofeducation,highschoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoevaluateandcriticizetheirteachers,butotherpeoplemaintainthatsuchevaluationandcriticismmaycauselossofrespectforteachersanddiscipline.Whatdoyouthink?17086.Choosingasuitablecareerisaproblemthatfacesmanyyoungpeople.Whatarethereasons?Whatsuggestionwouldyougivetothemtohelpthemmaketherightdecision?17287.Manyparentsusepunishmenttoteachtheirkidsthedifferencesbetweenrightandwrong.Theythinkpunishmentisnecessaryinhelpingthemlearnthedistinction.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeseparents?Whatkindofpunishmentswouldyourecommend?17488.Somepeoplesaythattellingthetruthisnotalwaysessential,andthatitisnecessarytotellliessometimes.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Givespecificreasonstosupportyourideas.17689.Somesaythatstudentswithsimilaracademicabilitiesshouldbeputinoneclass.Othersbelieveaclassshouldincludestudentswithdifferentacademicperformances.Discuss.17890.Somesayitisimpossibleforawomantoworkfull-timeandremainagoodmother.Sotheyshouldbepaidbythegovernmenttostayathometoraisethechildren.Whatisyouropinion?18091.Yourcharacterisstronglyinfluencedbytheplacewhereyougrewup.Inwhatwayscangrowingupinacityorinthecountrysideinfluenceone scharacter?Pleasegiveyourview.18292.Manypeoplebelievethatwomenmakebetterparentsthanmenandthatiswhytheyhavegreaterroleinraisingchildreninmostsocieties.Othersclaimthatmenarejustasgoodaswomenatparenting.Stateyourpointofview.18493.Therearelotsofdifficultiesforthenewstudentsonthefirstdayinahighschoolorcollegebecausetheyfeellonely.Whatarethedifficultiestheymayfaceonthefirstday?Whatcantheschoolorcollegedotosolvetheseproblems?18694.Somepeoplethinkthattheirchildren slifewillbedifferentfromtheirown.Whatisyouropinion?18895.Todaysomepeoplehavetoworkawayfromtheirfamily.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantages?19096.Foodsareproducedmorecheaplytodaybyusingimprovedfertilizersandmachinery.However,someofthemethodsusedinagriculturearedangeroustohumanhealthandlocalcommunities.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?19297.Manyoldbuildingsareprotectedbylawbecausetheyarepartofanation shistory.However,somepeoplethinktheyshouldbeknockeddowntomakewayfornewonesbecausepeopleneedhousesandoffices.Howimportantisittomaintainoldbuildings?Shouldhistorystandinthewayofprogress?19498.Themassmedia,includingtelevision,radioandnewspapers,havegreatinfluenceinshapingpeople sideas.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Givereasonsforyouranswer.19699.Surveillancecamerasarenowinstalledinmanyshopsandsupermarketstopreventshoplifting.Butmanypeopleareagainstthisbecausetheythinkitisadisregardofprivacy.Whatareyourviewsaboutthis?198100.Itissometimessaidthatborrowingmoneyfromafriendcanharmordamagethefriendship.Doyouagree?Whyorwhynot?Usespecificreasonstoexplainyourview.200101.Ifafive-yearoldcommitsacrime,shouldhis/herparentstaketheresponsibilityandhowshouldtheparentsbepunished?Whatshouldbetheageofachildwhenparentsnolongertaketheresponsibilityforhisorherbehavior?202102.Participatinginasportisasimportantforpsychologicalhealthandsocialdevelopmentasitisforphysicalconditions.Whatisyouropinion?204103.Thethreatofnuclearweaponsmaintainsworldpeace.Nuclearpowerprovidescheapandcleanenergy.Thebenefitsofnucleartechnologyfaroutweighthedisadvantages.Givereasonsforyouranswer.206104.Arefamouspeopletreatedunfairlybythemedia?Shouldtheybegivenmoreprivacy,oristhepriceoftheirfameaninvasionintotheirprivatelives?208105.Somecountriesallowwomentojointhearmedforces,whilesomeothersthinkthatarmedforcessuchasnavyorarmydon tsuitwomen.Doyouagreeordisagree?210106.Manypeoplethinkit swrongtolockanimalsupinzoosbecauseitiscruelandserveslittlepurpose.Butothersthinkthattheanimalsinzooscanbringhappinesstopeople,especiallythekids.Whatisyouropinion?212107.Nowadaysdoctorscanbecomeveryrich.Maybetheyshouldnotfocusonprofitableactivitiessuchasplasticsurgeryorlookingafterrichpatientsbutconcentratemoreonallpatients health,nomatterhowrichtheyare.Giveyourview.214108.Shouldcriminalsbepunishedwithlengthyjailtermsorre-educatedandrehabilitated,usingcommunityserviceprogramsforinstance,beforebeingreintroducedtosociety?216109.Manyschoolsdemandthatthestudentsshouldwearuniform.Somepeoplethinkthatsuchapracticeunderminesstudents personalityandindividuality.Whatdoyouthink?218110.Thankstomoderntechnology,peoplearelivingalongerlife.Isitagoodthingorabadone?Stateyouropinion.220111.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofgettingmarriedwithaforeigner?222112.Arewomensuitabletobecomepoliceofficers?Giveyourreasonsandexamples.224113.Somepeoplethinkthatitistheresponsibilityofthegovernmenttoensurethatpeopleinthecountryhavehealthylifestyles.Otherpeoplebelievethatindividualsshouldbefreetodecidetheirownlifestyles.Pleasegiveyourownopinion.226--------------------------------------------------------------------------------書摘與插圖　　過去人們往往一輩子從事